9. DISCUSSION
§ Purpose :
o
to present information and opinions about
issues in more one side of an issue (‘For/Pros’ and ‘Against/Cons’)
§ Generic
Structure :
1. Issue
2. Arguments for and against
3. Conclusion
1. Issue
2. Arguments for and against
3. Conclusion
§ Dominant
Language Features:
1. Using Simple Present Tense
2. Use of relating verb/to be
3. Using thinking verb
4. Using general and abstract noun
5. Using conjunction/transition
6. Using modality
7. Using adverb of manner
1. Using Simple Present Tense
2. Use of relating verb/to be
3. Using thinking verb
4. Using general and abstract noun
5. Using conjunction/transition
6. Using modality
7. Using adverb of manner
§ Example
Many young people have
difficulty deciding where they will live when the time comes to leave home and
make their own way in the world. Among the more common alternatives are sharing
a house or flat with other young people, and finding full board and lodgings in
someone else's home.
Renting a house with other
young people offers the advantage of a high degree of freedom and independence.
On the down side, renting involves a variety of responsibilities that may be
more than you wish to take on. This would mean you would be responsible for
making large rental payments if one or more of the people you are sharing with
should move out of the house or flat. It might also mean that you are held
financially responsible if they damage the dwelling.
Finding board and lodgings, on
the other hand, has significant advantages. Generally you have no
responsibility for the cleaning or maintenance of the dwelling or its gardens,
other than to take reasonable care of your room. However, living in board and
lodging circumstances has its drawbacks too. You have less freedom and
flexibility in your lifestyle.
In the end, the decision each person makes will depend on
their own personal valuing of independence and of convenience, as well as their
feeling of readiness for taking on the considerable financial and other
responsibilities of house or flat rental.
1. The text mainly discusses about …
- sharing a house
- cleaning a house
- deciding where to live
- renting a house
- finding full board
2. “Finding board and lodgings, on the other
hand, has significant advantages.”
The underlined word means …
- gained position
- rooms rented to live
- supply of
materials
- work of cutting down trees
- ability to convince
3. The writer’s purpose of writing the
text is …
a. to present two points of view about
deciding where to live
b. to persuade readers to rent a house
with other young people
c. to describe how to decide to find a
rented house
d. to inform readers how to decide where
to live
e. to explain how to find board and
lodgings
What do you think about home schooling? Do you think it's a good
idea concerning socialization and all? Believed to be first introduced in the U.S. decades
ago, home schooling is now mushrooming in the country. This phenomenon seems to
be in response to the fact that children's rights are sidelined in the arena of
formal education. As an alternative education system, home schooling could
become a popular choice for children of school age
Home schooling provides kids with educational opportunities that
traditional public schooling has not provided. It offers a refreshing system by
which students are encouraged to be creative and express themselves. Students will
discover the thrill and sense of accomplishment that self-initiated learning
can bring.
On the other hand, some people believe that home schooling
can be inefficient and expensive. Students’ social life is, indeed, something
to be concerned about in home schooling education. Most school districts make
sincere attempts to keep their home schooled students active participants in
the social, athletic, and extracurricular life of the school.
It is strongly recommended that parents contact home schooling resource
that may be able to put them in touch with kids who have gone through home
schooling and those who are currently being home schooled. Talking with them
would be a great way for parents to make a more informed decision about their
kids’ education.
1. The text
mainly discusses about …
- kids’
education
- students’
socialization problem
- education
problem
- an
alternative education system
- popular
public schooling
2. What
does the writer suggest that parents do before making decision to provide home
schooling for their kids?
- It's a
good idea concerning socialization and all.
- Parents
provide home schooling for their children.
- Public
schooling education offers refreshment system.
- Parents
seek home schooling resource’s information.
- Parents
always keep their home schooled kids active.
3. “…
parents contact home schooling resource that may be able to put them in touch with kids who have gone through home
schooling”
The underlined phrase means ….
- connected d. informed
- known e. hang out
- concerned
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Thank you, very useful
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